DELINEASI CEKUNGAN SEDIMEN SUMATRA SELATAN BERDASARKAN ANALISIS DATA GAYA BERAT
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33332/jgsm.geologi.v20i2.164Abstract
South Sumatra Basin is one of large sedimentary basins in Indonesia which has been proven to produce hydrocarbon energy. Several literatures mention different amount of subbasin with this basin. Gravity is one of geophysical methods that is used to interpret lateral and vertical basin configuration based on rock density parameter. The gravity analysis is conducted by using spectral analysis method in order to estimate shallow and depth anomaly sources, and then to separate regional and residual anomaly using moving average method. The result of spectrum analyses show two discontinuity density plans, located at 3.05 km reflecting the average depth of Tertiary sedimentary basement, and at 15.98 km reflecting Moho discontinuity plane. Meanwhile, the residual anomaly shows that there are two lineament patterns trending northwest-southeast and southwest- northeast. The main fault is Sumatra Fault indicating northwest-southeast lineament, and the subsidiary faults trending southwest-northeast. Azimuth of shallow basement and rifting patterns are northwest-southeast, while the number of identified subbasin are 10. The result of two dimensional modeling shows that the basement in South Sumatra is metamorphic rock having the density contrast 0.12 gr/cc and the average density contrast of the sedimentary rocks filling the basin is -0.22 gr/cc.
Keywords : gravity, spectral analyses, moving average, South Sumatra Basin
Downloads
References
Badan Geologi, 2009. Peta Cekungan Sedimen Indonesia Berdasarkan data Geologi dan Geofisika. Skala 1 : 5.000.000, Bandung.
Bishop, M.G., 2001. South Sumatra Basin Province, Indonesia: The Lahat/ Talang Akar Cenozoic Total Petroleum System. USGS Open file report 99-50-S
Brigham, E. O., 1988. The fast fourier transform and its applications. Prentice-Hall International Inc.
de Coster, G.L., 1974. The geology of Central and South Sumatra Basins. Proceedings Indonesian Petroleum Association Third Annual Convention, June, 1974, p. 77-110.
Klett, T.R., Ahlbrandt, T.A., Schmoker, J.W., and Dolton, G.L., 1997. Ranking of the world's oil and gas provinces by known petroleum volumes. U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 97-463, one CD-ROM.
Sudarmono, Suherman, T., and Benny Eza, 1997. Paleogene basin development in Sundaland and it's role to the petroleum systems in Western Indonesia. Proceedings Indonesian Petroleum Association Petroleum Systems of SE Asia, May 1997. p.545-560
Suhendan, A.R., 1984. Middle Neogene depositional environments in Rambutan area, South Sumatra. Proceedings Indonesian Petroleum Association Thirteenth Annual Convention, May 1984, p. 63-67.
Williams, H.H., Fowler, M., and Eubank, R.T., 1995. Characteristics of selected Paleogene and Cretaceus lacustrine source basins of South east Asia, in Lambiase, J. J., ed., Hydrocarbon Habitat in Rift Basin. Geological Society Special Publication No. 80: 241-282.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Authors who publish articles in Jurnal Geologi dan Sumberdaya Mineral (JGSM.Geologi) agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright of the article and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a CC-BY-NC or The Creative Commons Attribution–ShareAlike License.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access)