Analisis Deret Waktu dalam Korelasi Stratigrafi: Studi Kasus Formasi Subang, Jawa Barat

Authors

  • Syaiful Alam Fakultas Teknik Geologi, Universitas Padjadjaran

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33332/jgsm.geologi.v21i4.502

Abstract

Fasies turbidit dan endapan hasil aliran gravitasi serta suksesi litologi yang monoton pada anggota batupasir Formasi Subang telah membuat korelasi stratigrafi menjadi sulit. Singkapan pada lokasi penelitian mayoritas berupa perselingan batupasir-batulempung, serta setempat ditemukan batupasir amalgamasi. Korelasi stratigrafi merupakan tahapan awal dalam analisis stratigrafi lebih lanjut, antara lain bertujuan untuk mengetahui runtutan kejadian sejarah pengendapan serta penyebarannya secara lateral. Analisis Time-Trend (TTA) merupakan metode dalam statistik untuk melihat tren/pola yang ada dari suatu sikuen data. TTA kemudian diterapkan pada penampang stratigrafi terukur pada anggota batupasir Formasi Subang yang tersingkap di lintasan Sungai Cikandung, Jawa Barat. Berdasarkan TTA, terdapat enam pola penumpukan strata yang dapat dikorelasikan secara meyakinkan, dengan batupasir amalgamasi sebagai variasi lokal dalam tren global yang melekat pada penampang stratigrafi di daerah penelitian.
Katakunci: Analisis Time-Trend (TTA), korelasi stratigrafi, Formasi Subang.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Alam, S., Sendjaja, Y.A., Jurnaliah, L., Gani, R.M.G., and Fachrudin, A., 2019. Evidence of Pliocene-Pleistocene Unconformity in Eastern Bogor Trough, Sumedang-West Java. Journal of Geological Sciences and Applied Geology, 3(1): 38–43.

Arfiansyah, K., Aini, H.N., Syafri, I., Lutfi, A., and Amitama, B., 2018. Petrogenesis of Pasir Cupu Diorite, Plered District, Purwakarta, West Java. Journal of Geological Sciences and Applied Geology, 2(5): 38–48.

Armandita, C., Raharjo, B., Satyana, A.H., Syafri, I., Hariyadi, M., Nugraha, E., Wanasherpa, dan Graha, S., 2002. Perkiraan Inversi Sesar Baribis Serta Perannya terhadap Proses Sedimentasi dan Kemungkinan adanya “Reworked Source†pada Endapan Turbidit Lowstand setara Talang Akar. Buletin Geologi Institut Teknologi Bandung, 34(3).

Aswan, Rijani, S, and Rizal, Y., 2013. Shell Bed Identification of Kaliwangu Formation and its Sedimentary Cycle Significance, Sumedang, West Java. Indonesian Journal of Geology, 8(1): 1–11.

Ginanjar, A.R., Anggraeni, E., Subhan, M., Aditya, A., Suhartanto, I., Wibowo, W., and Hasani, N., 2019. Revisiting Cisubuh Formation in Onshore North West Java Basin; New Analysis from Seismic Stratigraphy, Geochemistry, and Subsurface Perspective; Implication for Petroleum System and Shallow Target Hydrocarbon Exploration in Northwest Java Basin; Case Stu. Society of Petroleum Engineers, 1–23.

Harbaugh, J.W. and Merriam, D.F., 1968. Computer Applications in Stratigraphic Analysis. John Wiley & Sons, Inc.

Jambak, M.A., Syafri, I., Isnaniawardhani, V., Benyamin, and Rodriguez, H., 2015. Facies and Diagenetic Level of the Upper Cibulakan and Parigi Formation, in Randegan and Palimanan Area. Indonesian Journal on Geoscience, 2(3): 157–166.

Martodjojo, S., 2003. Evolusi Cekungan Bogor. Institut Teknologi Bandung, ITB.

Michael, W. and Smith, T., 1980. New Stratigraphic Correlation Techniques. Journal of Geology, 88: 451–457.

Misbahudin and Sadisun, I.A., 2019. The use of Disintegration Ratio in Evaluating Rock Durability in Selected Mudrock Samples in Indonesia. Journal of Geoscience, Engineering, Environment, and Technology, 4(3): 158–170.

Nugroho, E.S., Riyanto, A., and Suardana, M., 2020. Reservoir Characterization with Acoustic Impedance Inversion and Multi Attribute Method on “Essen†Field, Talang Akar Formation, Sub-Ciputat Basin, North West Java. The 2nd International Conference on Science and Innovated Engineering, 1–10.

Panjaitan, S. dan Astawa, I.N., 2010. Studi Potensi Migas dengan Metode Gayaberat di Lepas Pantai Utara Jakarta. Jurnal Geologi Kelautan, 8(1): 23–35.

Philetas, Y. dan Nalendra, S., 2019. Geologi Neogen-Kuarter di Sub Cekungan Majalengka, Jawa Barat. Seminar Nasional Applicable Innovations of Engineering and Science Remark, 1–8.

Rizal, Y., Pamungkas, G., and Alfend, R., 2016. Sedimentation of the Cantayan Formation in Sirnasari, Bogor, West Java-Indonesia. International Journal of Engineering Sciences & Research Technology, 3(5): 349–360.

Rudman, A. and Lankston, R., 1973. Stratigraphic Correlation of Well Logs by Computer Techniques. American Associations of Petroleum Geologists, 57(3): 577–588.

Sarma, D., 2009. Geostatistics with Applications in Earth Sciences. Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg.

Silitonga, P. H., 1973. Peta Geologi Lembar Bandung, Skala 1:100.000. Direktorat Geologi, Bandung.

Smith, D.G., Bailey, R.J., Burgess, P.M., and Fraser, A.J., 2015. Strata and Time: Probing the Gaps in Our Understanding. Geological Society of London, 404: 1–10.

Straub, K.M., Duller, R.A., Foreman, B.Z., and Hajek, E.A., 2020. Buffered, Incomplete, and Shredded: The Challenges of Reading an Imperfect Stratigraphic Record. Journal of Geophysical Research: Earth Surface, 125(3): 1–44.

Suhada, D.I., Triono, U., dan Simatupang, D.P., 2007. Inventarisasi Kandungan Gas Daerah Tanjung Medar Kabupaten Sumedang, Provinsi Jawa Barat.

Supendi, P., Nugraha, A.D., Puspito, N.T., Widiyantoro, S., and Daryono, D., 2018. Identification of Active Faults in West Java, Indonesia, based on Earthquake Hypocenter Determination, Relocation, and Focal Mechanism Analysis. Geoscience Letters, 5(31): 1–10.

Tsay, F.S. and Lai, P.F., 1988. Stratigraphic Correlation of Well Logs Using Relational Tree Representation. Society of Petroleum Engineers, 553–558.

Waterman, M. and Raymond, R., 1987. The Match Game: New Stratigraphic Correlation Algorithms. Mathematical Geology, 19(2): 109–127.

Downloads

Published

2020-12-03